Technical Articles

What is UL 498A ?

Title: What is UL 498A and UL 498-2020? A Comprehensive Guide

When it comes to electrical connections, safety is always a top priority. The Underwriters Laboratories (UL) is a non-profit organization that provides safety certifications for various consumer products, including electrical devices and components. To ensure the safety and reliability of electrical connections, UL has created two technical standards: UL 498A and UL 498-2020. In this article, we will discuss the purpose, requirements, and testing process of these two standards in detail.

What is UL 498A?

UL 498A is a technical standard published by UL that specifies the requirements for plugs, receptacles, and attachment plugs used in North America. The purpose of UL 498A is to ensure the safety and reliability of electrical connections in various applications, including residential, commercial, and industrial settings.

To achieve UL certification, manufacturers must meet specific criteria outlined in the standard. These criteria include requirements for materials, dimensions, and testing procedures. By adhering to these standards, manufacturers can provide assurance to consumers that their products have undergone thorough testing and comply with industry safety requirements.

What is UL 498-2020?

UL 498-2020 is a technical standard published by UL that specifies the safety requirements and test methods for plugs, cord connectors, and receptacles used in North America. It is the latest version of the UL 498 series of standards and was published in September 2020.

UL 498-2020 covers both polarized and non-polarized plugs, grounding and non-grounding types, as well as cord connectors and receptacles. It is designed to ensure the safety and reliability of electrical connections in various applications, including residential, commercial, and industrial settings.

Key Requirements of UL 498A and UL 498-2020:

Both UL 498A and UL 498-2020 have specific requirements that manufacturers must meet to achieve certification. The following are some of the key requirements of each standard:

UL 498A Requirements:

* The plug must be securely mounted to the device, and the device must not be designed to rotate more than 180 degrees from the vertical.

* The plug must have a minimum voltage rating of 60VAC or 125VDC, depending on the type of device.

* The plug must have a maximum current rating of 100A or 150A, depending on the type of device.

* The plug must have a defined grounding method, either by using a grounding wire or by using a grounding pin.

* The plug must be made of one of the materials specified in Table 7 of UL 498A.

UL 498-2020 Requirements:

* The plug must be securely mounted to the device, and the device must not be designed to rotate more than 180 degrees from the vertical.

* The plug must have a minimum voltage rating of 60VAC or 125VDC, depending on the type of device.

* The plug must have a maximum current rating of 100A or 150A, depending on the type of device.

* The plug must have a defined grounding method, either by using a grounding wire or by using a grounding pin.

* The plug must be made of one of the materials specified in Table 7 of UL 498-2020.

Testing Process:

Both UL 498A and UL 498-2020 require manufacturers to conduct extensive testing to ensure that their products meet the safety and reliability requirements outlined in the standard. The testing process typically includes the following steps:

* First, manufacturers must conduct a design review to ensure that their products comply with the requirements of the standard.

* Next, manufacturers must conduct a laboratory testing program to verify the safety and reliability of their products.

* Finally, manufacturers must conduct a field testing program to ensure that their products perform as expected in real-world settings.

Conclusion:

UL 498A and UL 498-2020 are two important technical standards published by UL that specify the safety requirements and test methods for electrical devices and components.

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